RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2014-01484
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His DD Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active
Duty, Block 26, Separation Code, JHF and Block 28, Narrative
Reason for Separation, Failure to Complete a Course of
Instruction be corrected to accurately reflect his
characterization of service.
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His DD Form 214 lists a separation code of JHF and
corresponding Narrative Reason for Separation as Failure to
Complete a Course of Instruction. He does not believe this
separation code, or its corresponding narrative summary,
accurately reflects the character and nature of his service or
circumstances surrounding his involuntary separation.
The applicant believes that from the onset of his Air Force
career, he excelled individually and was a well-liked, valued
team member. He was competitively selected as an Exceptional
Performer of the top flight of the school in his first active
duty professional military education course (Air and Space Basic
Course). After completing that training, he reported to his
first duty station to attend both Space and Missile training.
He attended and graduated Undergraduate Space Training with an
overall academic average of 94 percent. He then attended the
ICBM REACT-A Course, completing all graded measurements with an
average of 97.3 percent and receiving the highest rating
achievable (Highly Qualified) on his practical evaluation in
both weapon system and emergency war order procedures. It was
while attending this course of training that a series of events
led to his separation.
He received two speeding tickets and informed his leadership
immediately upon receipt, admitted his mistakes, took full
responsibility for his actions and accepted the consequences
without question or equivocation. Approximately two weeks after
receiving the second speeding ticket, he was summoned to meet
with his commander. Prior to this meeting, he had completed the
last and one of the hardest academic tests in the course,
achieving a perfect score and also the highest rating possible
(Highly Qualified) on his final practical evaluation. Only
after he completed these final evaluations and only seven days
from graduating the course, his commander made the decision to
permanently decertify him under the Personnel Reliability
Program (PRP), due to a stated loss of confidence in his ability
to perform 100% of the nuclear mission. Since the commander did
not remove his PRP certification upon receipt of the second
ticket, he was quite surprised with the abrupt permanent
decertification after completing all graded training measurement
with high marks and being so close to graduation. The fact that
being certified under PRP is a mandatory requirement to perform
ICBM duty, he was made ineligible for the job.
While it is true he technically did not graduate from the ICBM
REACT-A course, the questionable timing of the decision to PRP
decertify him resulted in him being prevented from graduating.
With the exception of the two speeding tickets, his performance
and conduct both on and off duty was above reproach and he
excelled in all aspects of military training. The effects of
his early separation, the JHF separation code and
corresponding narrative reason for separation have resulted in
his inability to join the Guard, Reserve or another branch of
service. Additionally, his Department of Veterans Affairs
benefits have been negatively impacted.
In support of his request, the applicant provided over 193 pages
of documentation to highlight his outstanding performance.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant initially entered the Regular Air Force on 23 Mar
09.
On 14 Jun 10, the applicants commander permanently decertified
him from PRP based on a personal interview, as he had lost
confidence that the applicant could perform 100% of the nuclear
mission.
On 15 Jun 10, the applicant acknowledged his PRP status and
chose not to submit any additional information for
consideration. On the same date, the reviewing official
concurred with the permanent decertification.
On 30 Nov 10, the applicant was furnished an Honorable
discharge, and was credited with 1 year, 8 months, and 8 days of
active service.
The applicants DD Form 214 reflects he was separated with a
Separation Code of JHF and a Narrative Reason for Separation
of Failure to Complete a Course of Instruction.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
contained in the memorandum prepared by the Air Force offices of
primary responsibility (OPR), which are attached at Exhibits C
and D.
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSOR recommends denial indicating there is no evidence of
an error or an injustice. A review of the documentation shows
that the applicant was considered for and not selected for
retention or reclassification. As a result, in accordance with
AFI 36-3207, Separating Commissioned Officers, Chapter 3,
paragraph 3.13, the applicant must be separated. Therefore, the
applicants discharge was correct and in accordance with DoD and
Air Force instructions. The applicants service
characterization, narrative reason for separation and SPD code
are correct as reflected on his DD Form 214.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPSOR evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/JA recommends denial indicating there is no evidence of an
error or an injustice. The applicant alleges that the reason
for his disqualification from PRP and resulting elimination from
training was his having committed two minor on base speeding
violations, which he argues do not constitute the type of
serious offense that would support PRP decertification according
to governing DoD regulations, DoD 5210.42-R. In fact, the basis
for his permanent disqualification from PRP was a loss of
confidence by the commander that the applicant could perform
100% of the nuclear mission based on her personal interview.
This is a perfectly valid reason for permanent disqualification,
in accordance with paragraph C5.1.9 of DoD 5210.42-R. While the
traffic violation may have had some impact on the commanders
decision, they were clearly not the basis for the
disqualification.
While not articulated as such, the applicant also argues that
his disqualification from PRP and elimination from missile
officer training was essentially an injustice, given his
otherwise stellar performance in the academic and other portions
of the training course. The courts have for years now held that
an injustice within the meaning of 10 USC 1552 means more than
an action that seems unfair to the applicant, or that might
cause collateral consequences. It has been defined as an
action(s) or treatment by military authorities that shock the
conscience or sense of justice. Sawyer v United States, 18 C1.
Ct 860(1989). The narrative reason and code designator for
applicants separation from the Air Force, as written on this DD
Form 214, were accurate and properly reflected the reason for
his discharge. That discharge was based on completely legal and
appropriate discretionary decisions made by the responsible Air
Force authorities, from the training commander, to the IST Board
to the ultimate discharge authority. The applicants
elimination from initial skills training, and his failure to be
reclassified based on his skill set and the needs of the Air
Force, fully complied with all governing directives, and the
result was the same as experienced by many other officers
similarly situated in this force drawdown era.
A complete copy of the AFPC/JA evaluation is at Exhibit D.
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the
applicant on 3 Oct 14 for review and comment within 30 days
(Exhibit E). As of this date, no response has been received by
this office.
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an injustice. The applicant is
requesting his separation code and corresponding narrative
reason be changed to accurately reflect his service and to
provide him an opportunity to join the Guard, Reserve or another
branch of service. In this regard, the applicant states the
timing of the decision to PRP decertify him is questionable and
was done so after completing all graded training measurement
with high marks and days from graduating the course. The
decision to abruptly decertify him after a couple of weeks from
his second speeding ticket prevented him from graduating from
the course. After carefully reviewing the evidence of record,
and taking into consideration the comments of the Air Force
offices of primary responsibility, we believe the commanders
abrupt permanent decertification after the applicant had
completed all academic requirements with high marks and being so
close to graduation, we find the commanders action rose to the
level of an injustice which shocks the conscience. Although no
error occurred in the applicants discharge as it was done in
accordance with established Air Force policy and procedures, we
believe that based on the totality of the evidence presented the
applicant has suffered an injustice. Our favorable consideration
of this request does not condone the applicants traffic
violations, however, for the reasons described above, we believe
that it would be an injustice for the applicant to continue to
suffer the adverse effects of his narrative reason and
corresponding SPD code and therefore recommend his records be
corrected as indicated below.
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to the APPLICANT be corrected to show that his DD
Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty
issued on 30 November 2010, be corrected to reflect a separation
code of JFF and a narrative reason for separation as
Secretarial Authority.
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2014-01484 in Executive Session on 10 Mar 2015 under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
All members voted to correct the records as recommended. The
following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2014-01484 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 4 Apr 14, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Memorandum, AFPC/DPSOR, dated 17 Apr 14.
Exhibit D. Memorandum, AFPC/JA, dated 28 May 14.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 3 Oct 14.
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